Yaya ake yin aikin hanta?

Yaya ake yin aikin hanta?

Akwai wasu halayen haɗari a cikin dasa hanta. A cikin yanayin yau, an ƙaddara wannan adadin don kowane tiyata, amma ƙimar nasara ta wuce 90%. Marasa lafiya tare da depleted hanta da tabarbarewa hanta na hanta za a iya dawo da rai tare da. Cirrhosis da gazawar hanta sune kan gaba a cututtukan hanta. A irin wadannan cututtukan, ana kawo majinyaci cikin koshin lafiya da wuri-wuri ta hanyar dasawa.

Marasa lafiya suna da duka zaɓuɓɓuka 2 a matakin dasa kayan maye. Ana gudanar da wannan aikin ne ta hanyar gabobin da aka karbo daga gawarwakin da abubuwa masu rai. Jiran dasa kayan ciki na iya daukar watanni ko ma shekaru. Tunda akwai marasa lafiya da yawa da suke jira, da alama dama ce wannan juyawar zata zo ga sabon mai haƙuri. Mataki na farko wajen aiwatar da aikin shine neman hanta mai dacewa. Duk mahimman ayyukan marasa lafiya waɗanda zasu yi aikin hanta za a canza su kai tsaye. Yayin aikin, ana yanke mahimman jijiyoyin jini kai tsaye daga hanta. An katse waɗannan jiragen ruwa daga hanta na ɗan lokaci. A wannan halin, ba zai yuwu mara lafiya ya ji komai ba saboda ya samu maganin rigakafin cutar gaba daya.

Gabaɗaya, matsakaicin tsawon lokacin aikin yana bambanta tsakanin awanni 4 da 6. A wasu lokuta, wannan aikin na iya tsawaita ko zuwa awanni 18. Akwai yiwuwar kowane irin rikitarwa yayin aikin. Kwararren likita koyaushe yana magana game da wannan tare da mai haƙuri kafin, kuma ana yin tiyatar bayan shigar da mai haƙuri. Likita da mukarrabansa, waɗanda ke da tsari wanda zai iya rage haɗarin kuma ya sa baki nan take, dole ne ya sami kayan aikin fasaha.

Menene matakan dasa hanta?

Rufe mafi mahimmancin tsari mai wahala tsakanin jigilar kwayoyin halitta aiki hantaro hanta Shine nau'in aikin da ake aiwatarwa gabaɗaya lokacin da mai bayarwar bashi da rayayyun halittu. Don yin aikin dasawa, dangin marasa lafiya da ke da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa dole ne su ba da ɓangarorin kai tsaye. Gaskiyar cewa kawai ƙungiyoyin jini ɗaya suke a cikin gudummawar ɓangarorin ba zai iya tabbatar da cewa ɓangaren da aka dasa zai daidaita da mai karɓa ba. Hantar hanta ita ce ɗayan mahimman jiki da girma. Gabaɗaya, nauyinsa kusan kilogram ɗaya da rabi. A cikin wannan shugabanci, mai karɓa da mai watsawa dole ne su kasance cikin jituwa. Musamman ma batun tsayi da nauyi yana da matukar muhimmanci a wannan batun.